Intepro Systems

RTCA DO-160G §17

DO-160 Section 17 Voltage Spike Testing

Revision G, 8 December 2010

This is not a programmable-source waveform. A 600 V open-circuit spike with a ≤ 2 µs rise from a 50 Ω source is the province of a dedicated spike generator coupled into the power leads through a series injection transformer — §17.3 permits any generation method whose output matches Figure 17-1, and no programmable AC or DC source slews at that speed. The programmable source's job in this test is to hold the EUT at its design voltage through the spike train and tolerate the transient injected onto its own output; high-current EUTs can saturate the coupling transformer and need alternate injection methods (Figure 17-2 note).

This standard turns on

  • category A/B spike levels
  • open-circuit-defined amplitudes from a 50 Ω source
  • 50-spike trains per polarity per power input

And says nothing about

  • lightning-induced transients — Section 22's job
  • power interruptions, sags and surges — Section 16's job
  • audio-frequency ripple — Section 18's job
  • where the spike comes from — the standard defines the waveform, not the threat

Cited limits

Every value carries the clause, table or figure it comes from.

ParameterValueClause
Category A spike amplitudeE = 600 V, open circuitFigure 17-1
Category B spike amplitude2 × line voltage (AC RMS and/or DC) or 200 V, whichever is less, open circuitFigure 17-1
Spike waveformrise time ≤ 2 µs, total pulse duration ≥ 10 µsFigure 17-1 Note
Generator source impedance50 Ω nominal; verified into a 50 Ω ± 10 % load, which must halve the specified voltage ± 10 %Figure 17-1
Number of applicationsminimum 50 positive-polarity spikes within one minute, then 50 negative within a separate minute, to each primary power input§17.4
Mode coveragetest repeated for each operating mode or function of the equipment; same-bus power inputs tested simultaneously§17.4
Amplitude basisspecified voltages and durations are open-circuit only — the peak may be substantially lower with the equipment connectedFigure 17-1

Where these figures came from

Each record below backs a specific part of this page. Where a table sits behind a paywall we say so above rather than reproducing it.

Further reading

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